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Global Trajectory Calculator

DIRECT FLIGHT OVERVIEW

Beijing (PEK) to Los Angeles (LAX)

GREAT CIRCLE DISTANCE10,037 km5,420 NM · 6,237 mi
ESTIMATED FLIGHT TIME10h 28m747-8 (~914 km/h)
INITIAL DEPARTURE HEADING43° NETrue Forward Bearing
RHUMB LINE DIVERGENCE+1,072 km (+10.7%)Constant Compass vs Geodesic
SOLAR & CABIN ADVISOR

Best Window Seat & Solar Exposure: PEK to LAX

DEPARTURE TIME SIMULATION
FLIGHT TIMELINE SCRUBBER (0%)+0h 0m · 40.080°N, 116.585°E · Sun +31.4° (DAY)
DEP PEK (11:43 Local)ARR LAX (06:11 Local)
SEAT A · SCENIC & GOLDEN HOURPort (Left — Seat A)

Port (Left — Seat A) for Aurora & Polar Horizon

Faces poleward across high latitudes (58.7°), maximizing Northern (Aurora Borealis) visibility.

SEAT A · SHADE & GLARE-FREEPort (Left — Seat A)

Port Side (Left / Seat A) for Shade & Rest

Faces away from direct sun (0% exposure vs 20% on Starboard), minimizing cabin glare.

PORT SIDE (LEFT / SEAT A)0% Direct Sun100% shaded / night
STARBOARD (RIGHT / SEAT K)20% Direct Sun80% shaded / night
TIME ZONE SHIFT-16h behind (Westbound)PEK (GMT+8) → LAX (GMT-8)
CIRCADIAN / JET LAGSevere ImpactHalf-world circadian inversion: split sleep strategically and use natural morning light at arrival.
☀️ Daylight: 28%🌅 Civil Twilight: 4%🌙 Night: 68%
🌇 IN-FLIGHT SUNSET~3h 3m after takeoff · Best view: Ahead / Behind
POLAR & AURORA HORIZONHigh-latitude night segment (58.7° peak). Choose Port (Left — Seat A) for poleward Northern (Aurora Borealis) views.
GEODETIC CORRIDOR ATLAS

Overflight Geography & Landmarks: PEK to LAX

The Great Circle trajectory from Beijing (PEK) to Los Angeles (LAX) follows a High-Latitude Sub-Polar Arc peaking at 58.7°N, crossing the North Pacific Ocean, Sea of Japan, Bering Sea and traversing airspace associated with China, Russia, United States.

TRAJECTORY REGIMEHigh-Latitude Sub-Polar Arc
PEAK LATITUDE58.7°N
AIRSPACE REGIONS3 Countries · 3 Oceans/Seas
0%ChinaCN
7%North Pacific OceanMARITIME
13%Sea of JapanMARITIME
19%RussiaRU
47%Bering SeaMARITIME
93%United StatesUS

Sovereign Airspace & Countries

  • CNChinaOrigin
  • RURussiaEurope / Asia
  • USUnited StatesDestination

Oceans, Seas & Straits

  • OCEANNorth Pacific Ocean~7% mark
  • SEASea of Japan~13% mark
  • SEABering Sea~47% mark

Scenic Landmarks Along the Flight Corridor

Mountain Range~35% of flight
Kamchatka Volcanic Peninsula
Russian Far East·239 km — Look Starboard (Right — Seat K)

Geodetic Parallels & Meridians Crossed

International Date Line (180°)Crosses the 180th meridian across the Pacific calendar boundary.

Why Does the Flight Path Curve Between PEK and LAX?

When you plot the flight path from Beijing (PEK) to Los Angeles (LAX) on a traditional two-dimensional map, the route appears as an arched curve rather than a straight line. This visual curvature is not a pilot deviation—it is a fundamental property of spherical geometry.

Because the Earth is a three-dimensional sphere, the shortest distance between any two surface points is an arc known as a Great Circle (geodesic). On a flat 2D map (such as the standard Mercator projection), drawing a straight line creates a Rhumb line (loxodrome), which maintains a constant compass bearing across all meridians. While navigating a constant compass heading is conceptually simpler, it forces the aircraft to fly a significantly longer path through the atmosphere.

Great Circle (Geodesic):10,037 km (6,237 mi) — Shortest spherical path
Rhumb Line (Constant Bearing):11,109 km (+1,072 km (+10.7%))

Modern commercial aircraft utilize flight management computers (FMS) and satellite navigation (GNSS) to follow Great Circle arcs, saving fuel, reducing flight time, and minimizing carbon emissions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the exact flight distance from PEK to LAX?
The Great Circle flight distance between Beijing Capital International Airport (PEK) and Los Angeles International Airport (LAX) is approximately 10,037 km (5,420 nautical miles / 6,237 statute miles).
How long does a flight take between PEK and LAX?
Estimated flight duration is approximately 10h 28m based on typical commercial cruise speeds (~900 km/h) and prevailing jet stream winds, including standard 30-minute takeoff and approach buffers.
What is the initial departure heading toward LAX?
Departing from Beijing Capital International Airport (PEK), the initial true forward bearing toward LAX is 43° NE. Because Great Circle routes cross lines of longitude at varying angles, the compass heading changes continuously along the flight path.
How much distance does flying the Great Circle save compared to a Rhumb line?
The constant compass heading (Rhumb line) covers 11,109 km. Following the Great Circle route saves distance and flight time, with a path divergence of +1,072 km (+10.7%).
Which window seat side is best when flying from PEK to LAX?
For scenic views and horizon lighting, choose Port (Left — Seat A) (faces poleward across high latitudes (58.7°), maximizing northern (aurora borealis) visibility.). For minimal solar glare and a cooler cabin environment, choose Port (Left — Seat A).
What countries and oceans does the flight from PEK to LAX fly over?
The Great Circle trajectory from Beijing (PEK) to Los Angeles (LAX) follows a High-Latitude Sub-Polar Arc peaking at 58.7°N, crossing the North Pacific Ocean, Sea of Japan, Bering Sea and traversing airspace associated with China, Russia, United States.
What is a Great Circle?
A Great Circle is the intersection of a sphere and a plane that passes through the sphere's center. It represents the largest possible circle that can be drawn on a sphere and defines the shortest path between two points on the surface.
Why do flight paths look curved on 2D maps?
Most 2D maps use the Mercator projection, which distorts size and shape as you move away from the equator. A straight line on a Mercator map (a rhumb line) is actually a longer path than the curved Great Circle route. Pilots fly the Great Circle route to save fuel and time.
How accurate are the distances?
Orb Vector calculates distances using the Haversine formula, which accounts for the Earth's curvature. While the Earth is not a perfect sphere (it's an oblate spheroid), the error margin is negligible for general flight planning and visualization purposes, typically within 0.5%.
Can I measure multi-stop routes?
Yes! You can chain multiple airports together to create a complex itinerary. The tool will calculate the distance for each leg of the journey as well as the total cumulative distance.
How is flight time estimated?
Our flight time estimator uses a standard cruising speed of 900 km/h (approx 485 knots) and adds a 30-minute buffer for takeoff and landing per leg. Crucially, it also accounts for the Jet Stream: eastbound flights are calculated as ~15% faster due to tailwinds, while westbound flights are slower due to headwinds.
What are the "Discover Routes"?
We've curated a selection of extreme and interesting aviation routes, such as the world's longest flight (Singapore to JFK) and the "Island Hopper" across the Pacific. Use the "Discover Routes" menu to instantly visualize these famous trajectories.
SHARE & EMBED 3D ROUTE

Embed Live PEK → LAX Telemetry Badge

Add this live Great Circle telemetry badge to travel guides, aviation blogs, GitHub READMEs, or trip notes with a direct link to the interactive 3D globe.

PEK to LAX Great Circle flight distance and duration badge on Orb Vector
<a href="https://orbvector.com/route/PEK-LAX" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img src="https://orbvector.com/badge/PEK-LAX.svg" alt="PEK to LAX Great Circle flight distance &amp; 3D route map on Orb Vector" width="440" height="52" /></a>